182. One of India's proudest sons, Dr Amartya Sen, argues in his book "Development as Freedom" that development is a process of expanding the real freedoms that people enjoy. He says, "Growth of GNP or of individual incomes can, of course, be very important as means to expanding the freedoms enjoyed by the members of the society. But freedoms depend also on other determinants, such as social and economic arrangements (for example, facilities for education and health care) as well as political and civil rights." The UPA Government accepts this ethical dimension to the discussion of economic issues, and in this Budget I have attempted to reflect that dimension. More or less the same idea was articulated two thousand years ago by Saint Tiruvalluvar who said:
"Pini Inmai Selvam Vilaivu Inbam Emam
Ani Enba Nattirkku Iv Iyndhu"
(Health, wealth, produce, the happiness that is the result, and security
These five, the learned say, are the ornaments of a polity)
"Karumam Sidhaiyamal Kannoda Vallarku
Urimai Udaithu Iv Ulagu"
(The world is his who does his job
With compassion)
"Uzhavinar Kai Madangin Illai Vizhaivathoom
Vittame Enbarkum Nilai"
[ If ploughmen keep their hands folded
Even sages claiming renunciation cannot find salvation]
2 comments:
For PC to quote Saint Tiruvalluvar isn't surprising. What I found even more stupefying was Atal Behari Vajpayee's quote during the no-confidence motion at the end of his first term (13 days) as Prime Minister. He quoted from Subramanya Bharati:
"Muppadhu kOdi mugamudayaal, uyir moympuravondrudayaal... ival seppu mozhi padhinettudayaal enir sindhanai ondrudayaal"
Be PC has had his effect... I have had officers from the Income Tax Dept and Min of Finance asking me about "Tirruvalluvar" :)
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